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Sea Oats (Uniola paniculata), Grass
Grass

Sea Oats

Uniola paniculata

Varieties We Bring In

Grandstand PurpleSalvia
Sizes & Pricing
1 galFrom$6.95
3 galFrom$19.95

Last received Oct 22, 2026.

We bring this in seasonally, so what is on the lot changes week to week. A received date shows when it last came in, not that it is here today.

Call (904) 471-0440 to confirm this plant and size before you make the trip.

LightFull Sun
WaterLow
Mature size4-8 feet × 2-3 feet

Pet toxicity: not on file, check before planting where pets chew

Pet safety guide

About Sea Oats

Sea oats (Uniola paniculata) is a native coastal grass of the southeastern US, forming upright clumps 4–8 ft tall with large, drooping seed heads. A protected species in Florida, it plays a critical role in stabilizing coastal dunes through its deep root system (up to 40 ft) and rhizomatous spread. Well adapted to NE Florida's zone 9b coastal conditions, it tolerates salt spray, drought, and brief saltwater flooding.

Plant details

Bloom Season
Summer, Fall
Flower Color
Non-flowering
Growth Rate
Moderate
Foliage
Semi-evergreen
Soil
Sandy, Alkaline, Well-drained

Best planting months

Recommended forZone 9b · St. Augustine, FL

Recommended months: March, April, May, September, October, November.

January, other month
February, other month
March, good window
April, good window
May, good window
June, other month
July, other month
August, other month
September, good window
October, good window
November, good window, this month
December, other month
This monthGood windowOther months

Seasonal care

Good planting window.

Care essentials

Light

Sea oats require full sun and are found growing directly on open coastal dunes in NE Florida. They will not thrive in shade; site in the most exposed, sunny position available.

Water

Extremely drought tolerant once established; sea oats survive on natural rainfall in NE Florida's coastal conditions. Supplemental irrigation is needed only for establishment. Deep root systems reaching up to 40 feet allow the plant to access moisture unavailable to shallower-rooted plants.

Soil & Fertilizer

Thrives in pure, infertile, well-drained coastal sandy soils. Do not fertilize or amend the soil; sea oats are adapted to nutrient-poor beach sand and rich soils can promote disease. This is a protected species in Florida — confirm legal sourcing before purchase or planting.

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Common questions

Is Sea Oats a good plant for St. Augustine?

Sea Oats is a grass. Mature size: 4-8 feet × 2-3 feet. Light: Full Sun. Water needs: Low. Sea Oats is Florida-Friendly. Recorded hardiness zone: 9a.

Care information verified from

Last reviewed February 2026. Our care guidance comes from trusted horticulture sources and decades of helping St. Augustine gardeners. Conditions here can vary dramatically from one area to the next, so come ask us and we'll tailor it to your yard.