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Croton (Codiaeum variegatum), Shrub
Shrub

Croton

Codiaeum variegatum

Varieties We Bring In

MammeyCodiaeum variegatumZANZIBARCodiaeum variegatumFranklin RooseveltCodiaeum variegatum
Sizes & Pricing
8 inFrom$14.95
1 galFrom$14.95
2 galFrom$14.95
3 galFrom$12.95
7 galFrom$49.95
15 galFrom$150.00

Last received Oct 22, 2026.

We bring this in seasonally, so what is on the lot changes week to week. A received date shows when it last came in, not that it is here today.

Call (904) 471-0440 to confirm this plant and size before you make the trip.

LightFull Sun, Part Sun
WaterModerate
Salt toleranceModerate
Mature size3-6 feet × 3-5 feet (varies by cultivar)

Pet toxicity: Toxic to dogs and cats

Pet safety guide

About Croton

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) is a bold tropical shrub from Malaysia and the Pacific Islands renowned for its thick, leathery leaves splashed with combinations of yellow, orange, red, and green. Hundreds of cultivars exist, making it one of the most diverse foliage plants in tropical horticulture.

Plant details

Bloom Season
Non-showy
Flower Color
Non-flowering
Growth Rate
Moderate
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Sandy, Loam, Well-drained

Best planting months

Recommended forZone 9b · St. Augustine, FL

Recommended months: March, April, May, September, October, November.

January, other month
February, other month
March, good window
April, good window
May, good window
June, other month
July, other month
August, other month
September, good window
October, good window
November, good window, this month
December, other month
This monthGood windowOther months

Seasonal care

Bloom season. Good planting window.

Care essentials

Light

Croton develops the most vivid foliage color in full sun (6+ hours daily); insufficient light causes faded, washed-out leaves. In NE Florida, full sun is ideal for most cultivars, though some may benefit from midday dappled shade during peak summer to prevent leaf scorch.

Water

Water regularly to maintain evenly moist but well-drained soil; Croton does not tolerate 'wet feet' or prolonged drought. Once established, it has moderate drought tolerance. In NE Florida, reduce irrigation frequency in winter and water only when the top 2–3 inches of soil are dry.

Soil & Fertilizer

Croton grows best in well-drained sandy loam amended with compost. Apply a balanced slow-release granular fertilizer in spring and again in midsummer; avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen, which promotes leafy growth at the expense of color. Protect from frost — in 9b, plants may defoliate during freezes but typically recover from the roots.

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Common questions

Is Croton a good plant for St. Augustine?

Croton is a shrub. Mature size: 3-6 feet × 3-5 feet (varies by cultivar). Light: Full Sun, Part Sun. Water needs: Moderate. Recorded hardiness zone: 9a. Recorded salt tolerance: moderate.

What is the recorded pet toxicity for Croton?

Toxic to dogs and cats

Care information verified from

Last reviewed February 2026. Our care guidance comes from trusted horticulture sources and decades of helping St. Augustine gardeners. Conditions here can vary dramatically from one area to the next, so come ask us and we'll tailor it to your yard.