
Ocimum basilicum
Fresh this week. Last restocked Jun 25.
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an aromatic annual herb native to tropical Asia and Africa, grown worldwide for its intensely fragrant leaves used fresh or dried in cooking. Dozens of cultivars offer foliage ranging from large-leafed Genovese types to compact globe forms and purple-leaved varieties. Starting at $3.25.
Good planting window.
Bloom season.
Growth slows as temperatures cool.
Retains foliage through winter.
Basil requires full sun (6+ hours daily) and is a warm-season crop in NE Florida. Plant after last frost (late February–March) and again in late summer (August–September) for a fall harvest; summer heat can cause early bolting.
Water basil consistently to keep soil evenly moist but never waterlogged; about 1 inch per week is typical. In NE Florida's sandy soil, frequent watering and mulching help retain moisture during hot summers.
Grow in well-drained, fertile soil at pH 6.0–7.0. Amend sandy NE Florida soil with compost before planting. Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) every 2–3 weeks; avoid excess nitrogen once plants are established to prevent leaf flavor dilution.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.

Shares 6 of the same needs: full sun, moderate water, sandy, deer resistance, zone 9a hardiness, and pollinator-friendly.
Basil is a herb for Zone 9b coastal Florida gardens, reaching 1-3 feet × 1-2 feet (varies by variety).
Last reviewed February 2026. Our care guidance comes from trusted horticulture sources and decades of helping St. Augustine gardeners. Conditions here can vary dramatically from one area to the next, so come ask us and we'll tailor it to your yard.