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Caladium (Caladium bicolor), Perennial
Perennial

Caladium

Caladium bicolor

Varieties We Bring In

White ChristmasCaladium bicolorCarolyn WhortonCaladium bicolorClassic PinkCaladium bicolor
Sizes & Pricing
1 galFrom$7.95

Last received Jul 20, 2026.

We bring this in seasonally, so what is on the lot changes week to week. A received date shows when it last came in, not that it is here today.

Call (904) 471-0440 to confirm this plant and size before you make the trip.

LightPart Shade
WaterModerate
Salt toleranceLow
Mature size12-24 inches × 12-18 inches (varies by variety)

Pet toxicity: Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses

Pet safety guide

About Caladium

Caladiums (Caladium bicolor) are tropical South American perennials grown for their spectacular heart-shaped or strap-shaped leaves patterned in combinations of white, pink, red, and green. They grow from underground tubers and thrive in shaded and partially shaded settings. Widely used in beds, borders, and containers for bold tropical foliage color.

Plant details

Bloom Season
Non-flowering
Flower Color
Non-flowering
Growth Rate
Moderate
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
Sandy, Loam, Well-drained

Best planting months

Recommended forZone 9b · St. Augustine, FL

Recommended months: March, April, May, September, October, November.

January, other month
February, other month
March, good window
April, good window
May, good window
June, other month
July, other month
August, other month
September, good window
October, good window
November, good window, this month
December, other month
This monthGood windowOther months

Seasonal care

New foliage emerges. Good planting window.

Care essentials

Light

Grow in partial shade with 2–4 hours of direct sun, ideally morning light; avoid afternoon sun in NE Florida, which bleaches and scorches leaves. Sun-tolerant cultivars (e.g., UF-bred 'Dots Delight') can handle brighter exposures.

Water

Keep soil evenly moist — caladiums prefer consistent moisture but not waterlogged conditions. Mulch beds to retain moisture during NE Florida's dry spring. Tubers can stay in the ground through winter in zone 9b but perform best if dug and stored above 60°F in wet winters.

Soil & Fertilizer

Plant in rich, moist, well-draining soil amended with compost. Fertilize monthly with a balanced slow-release fertilizer during the growing season (April–September). Avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen, which shifts leaf color toward green and reduces the ornamental effect.

Similar needs

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Common questions

Is Caladium a good plant for St. Augustine?

Caladium is a perennial. Mature size: 12-24 inches × 12-18 inches (varies by variety). Light: Part Shade. Water needs: Moderate. Recorded hardiness zone: 9a. Recorded salt tolerance: low.

What is the recorded pet toxicity for Caladium?

Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses

Care information verified from

Last reviewed February 2026. Our care guidance comes from trusted horticulture sources and decades of helping St. Augustine gardeners. Conditions here can vary dramatically from one area to the next, so come ask us and we'll tailor it to your yard.